
Incorporate in Bermuda
Establishing a company in Bermuda
Bermuda, a self-governing British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic, has earned global recognition as a premier international financial center. Known for its political stability, legal system based on English common law, and strong regulatory framework, Bermuda also offers a key advantage: tax neutrality. The jurisdiction imposes no taxes on corporate income, dividends, capital gains, or personal income, making it an appealing destination for multinational enterprises, investment funds, and high-net-worth individuals seeking efficient cross-border structures.
Two prominent corporate vehicles in Bermuda are the Exempted Company and the Exempted Limited Liability Company (Exempted LLC). Exempted Companies, governed by the Bermuda Companies Act 1981, are limited by shares and designed for businesses operating outside the local economy. Shareholders in these entities own transferable shares, granting them voting rights, control over corporate governance, and the authority to appoint directors. Directors are responsible for strategic management and have the legal authority to bind the company in commercial dealings. These companies often maintain a minimum assessable capital of USD 12,000 to benefit from lower government fees, while additional shareholder contributions—when structured as gifts—do not increase the fee base.
The Exempted LLC, formed under the Bermuda Limited Liability Company Act 2016, offers a more flexible structure. It merges the liability protection of a corporation with the operational freedom of a partnership. Its governance is defined by a private LLC Agreement, which allows members to customize voting thresholds, profit distributions, and managerial duties with minimal statutory restrictions. Managers can be members or external appointees, and the agreement can even modify or waive fiduciary duties—providing added flexibility in risk management.
Both entities benefit from Bermuda’s exemptions on stamp duty and freedom from exchange control restrictions. They are also not subject to the ownership limits that apply to domestic businesses.
In response to international transparency standards, Bermuda enacted the Economic Substance Act 2018. Companies engaged in specific “relevant activities”—such as banking, insurance, fund management, shipping, financing, and intellectual property—must demonstrate substantial local operations. Requirements include maintaining physical premises, hiring staff, and showing effective local management. High-risk IP businesses face stricter rules, while holding entities benefit from lighter compliance.
Whether used for asset holding, investment structuring, leasing operations, or managing intellectual property, Bermuda’s exempted entities combine flexibility, credibility, and compliance—making the jurisdiction a trusted hub for global business operations.
The full corporate document package provided for an exempted company includes the following –
- Certificate of Incorporation
- Memorandum of Association
- Bylaws
- Subscription Agreements
- Subscriber Resolutions and Share Transfer Instrument
- Register of Members
- Register of Directors and Officers
- Certificate of Incumbency
- Board Resolutions endorsing the appointment of directors, and resolving issuance of shares, appointment of registered office, and other organizational matters
Subscriber resolutions appointing the first directors of the company - Directors’ Acceptance Letter
- Tax Assurance Undertaking
- Share Certificates
The full corporate document package provided for an LLC includes the following –
- Certificate of Formation
- Certificate of Filing
- Limited Liability Company Agreement
- Register of Managers and Officers
- Register of Members / Beneficial Owners
- Members’ Resolutions
- Managers’ Resolutions
- Tax Assurance Undertaking
- Certificate of Incumbency
Learn more about companies in Bermuda:
In Bermuda, the two most common corporate structures are the Exempted Company, incorporated under the Bermuda Companies Act 1981 (Part X), and the Exempted Limited Liability Company (Exempted LLC), registered under the Bermuda Limited Liability Company Act 2016 (Part 3).
Bermuda Company (Exempted Company/Exempted LLC) Formation Services and Government Fees – USD 10,700.00 (All Included)
Note that our incorporation and annual corporate service fees are “all-included fees”, and cover all the required services to incorporate a Bermuda Company, and keep it in good standing, as well as government fees and duties, and disbursements.
Exempted Company
- All applicable Registration and Government Fees and Duties (Registrar of Companies, Bermuda Monetary Authority)
- Preparing Memorandum of Association and Bylaws and filing the Memorandum with the Registrar
- Acting as Subscriber and executing the Memorandum of Association
- Providing the Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Registrar
- Preparing Subscription Agreements
- Preparing Director’s Acceptance Letters
- Preparing and executing Subscriber Resolutions for the appointment of the first Directors
- Preparing and executing the Share Transfer Instrument for the transfer of Shares from the Subscriber to the Shareholder
- Preparing the First Board Resolution resolving the Issuance and Allotment of Shares, Appointment of Directors and Officers, Registered Office, etc
- Preparing the Register of Directors, file the Register with the Registrar, and Providing Stamped Copy
- Preparing the Register of Members and Register of Beneficial Owners
- Filing the Beneficial Ownership Information with the Private Beneficial Ownership Register
- Preparing and executing a Certificate of Incumbency
- Providing Tax Exemption Undertaking from the Bermuda Government
- Preparing the Share Certificates
- Delivery of Corporate Documents, inclusive of Courier Fees
Exempted Limited Liability Company (LLC)
- All applicable Registration and Government Fees and Duties (Registrar of Companies, Bermuda Monetary Authority)
- Preparing and executing the Certificate of Formation, and filing such Certificate with the Registrar
- Providing the Certificate of Filing issued by the Registrar
- Preparing a tailored Limited Liability Company Agreement for Members’ review and execution (unlimited reviews)
- Preparing the Register of Officers, file the Register with the Registrar, and Providing Stamped Copy
- Preparing the Register of Members and Register of Beneficial Owners
- Filing the Beneficial Ownership Information with the Private Beneficial Ownership Register
- Preparing and executing a Certificate of Incumbency
- Providing Tax Exemption Undertaking from the Bermuda Government
- Preparing the Ownership Certificates
- Delivery of Corporate Documents, inclusive of Courier Fees
Time to Form
Incorporation for either structure generally takes about two weeks. The process involves securing a non-objection certificate from the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA)—usually processed within one week—and filing incorporation documents (Memorandum of Association for exempted companies, or Certificate of Formation for LLCs) together with the aforesaid non-objection certificate with the Registrar of Companies. The Certificate of Incorporation (exempted companies) or the Certificate of Filing (exempted LLCs) is typically issued within one to two business days after filing.
Bank Account Opening Services (Optional)
We assist you in opening a bank account in Bermuda.
-
Bermuda Bank Account - USD $ 900.00Bermuda Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBermuda Commercial BankUSD 500,000YesMulticurrencyYesHSBCN/ANoMulticurrencyYes
Note that we can also open overseas bank accounts for Bermuda companies in the following offshore jurisdictions:
-
Andorra Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Andorra Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsMORABANCUSD 500,000YesUSD, EUR, CHF, CAD, AUD, SEK, NOK, NZDYesPrivate Bank with focus on wealth management. If they open a corporate account for an active company, they would need that either the account has a substantial amount on the account, or that the UBO himself opens an account for wealth management.Credit Andorra (Creand)EUR 300,000NoEURYesMinimum Initial Deposit requirements for countries outside of the European Union is EUR 1,000,000 or equivalent.
-
Antigua Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Antigua Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsDBankUSD 10,000YesUSD, EURYesIn Euros they processes only via SEPA. In dollars at the moment only with correspondents in the US, through FEDWIRE (not ACH at the moment). Cash Secured Visa Credit Card available.Global Bank of CommerceUSD 25,000YesUSD, EUR, GBPYesCash Secured Visa Credit CardNorth International BankUSD 5,000YesUSD, EURYesUnionPay Cards work without inconvenience in the USA.
-
Armenia Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Armenia Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsOJSC UnibankUSD 50,000YesEUR, USD, RUB, AMDYesBusiness connection to Armenia is required. The annual outgoing turnover of the client should be at least 10 mln USD per year. The annual number of outgoing transfers should be at least 60 per year. Note that the banks considers smaller companies is well on case-by-case basis, but they could charges additional fees.
-
Bahamas Bank Account - USD $ 500.00Bahamas Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsCapital Union BankUSD 1,000,000NoUSDYesFamily Offices, Fund Managers and Asset Managers only.CIBC FirstCaribbean International BankUSD 100,000YesMulticurrencyYesOnly companies registered in the Bahamas. Economic substance required.CitibankUSD 10,000,000NoMulticurrencyYesPrimary focus with physical presence in Bahamas. Business interest in the Bahamas. The company needs to have been in existence for a minimum of 3 years.DeltecUSD 1,000,000YesMulticurrencyYesCredit Card available on a case by case basis.EFG BankUSD 1,000,000YesMulticurrencyYesRemote account opening is possible, but the bank will visit the client within first year after opening.Equity BankUSD 500,000YesUSD, EURYesPrepaid debit card available.
-
Belize Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Belize Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBelize Bank InternationalUSD 4,000NoEUR, GBP, USDYesCaye BankUSD 1,000YesUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, CHF, AUD, AED, CNY, SEK, NOKYesPrepaid Visa cards available.Heritage BankUSD 3,000YesMulticurrencyYes
-
BVI Bank Account - USD $ 900.00BVI Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBVI Bank AccountUSD 20,000NoUSD, GBP, HKDYesBank of Asia does not onboard corporations who have a connection in US and Russia.VP BankUSD 500,000NoMulticurrencyYesVP Bank offers services to local BVI residents as well as international clients who have BVI companies, trusts or fund structures. It is primarily focused on financing, investment management, custodial and securities trading accounts. No Commercial Activity, only for asset management business.
-
Cayman Islands Bank Account - USD $ 900.00Cayman Islands Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsCayman National BankUSD 250,000YesUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, SEK, CHFYesCIBC FirstCaribbean International BankUSD 25,000YesUSD, CAD, CHF, EUR, GBP, JPY, AUDYesNCB Cayman LimitedUSD 100,000YesUSD, EUR, CAD, GBP, AUD, MulticurrencyYesNCB Cayman Bank offers trading, private and investment bank accounts
-
Cook Islands Bank Account - USD $ 600.00Cook Islands Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsCapital Security BankUSD 250,000YesUSD, EUR, GBP, CAD, NZD, AUD, SGD, HKDYesClients can have a corporate account for operational purposes only if they open an investment account as well.
-
Curaçao Bank Account - USD $ 500.00Curaçao Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsExprinter International Bank N.V.USD 100,000NoMulticurrencyYesInternet Banking only for viewing the account, not for operatingUnited International BankN/AYesMulticurrencyYes
-
Cyprus Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Cyprus Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBank of CyprusN/AYesMulticurrencyYesSupports large Cypriot and international groups, preferably operating from Cyprus and international companies in their expansion and operations in Cyprus.
-
Dominica Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Dominica Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsDominica Bank AccountUSD 15,000YesUSD, EUR, GBP, CHFYesEqiBankUSD 15,000YesUSD, EUR, GBPYesJetonbankN/ANoMulticurrencyYesSWIFT transactions are carried out only through a pool account in the name of the bank.Dominica Bank AccountN/ANoMulticurrencyYesThe Kingdom BankN/ANoEUR, USDYesSWIFT transactions are carried out only through a pool account in the name of the bank.
-
Gibraltar Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Gibraltar Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsGibraltar Bank AccountN/ANoMulticurrencyYesGibraltar Bank AccountUSD 20,000YesUSD, EUR, GBPYesFor wealth management and brokerage accounts minimum relationships start from USD 250,000. Cards are dependent on jurisdictions.
-
Hong Kong Bank Account - USD $ 1,400.00Hong Kong Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBank of ChinaHKD 100,000YesMulticurrencyNoA business nexus in Hong Kong is strictly required, in the form of clients, suppliers, employees or other counterparties.DBS BankHKD 200,000YesHKD, USD, MulticurrencyNoA business nexus in Hong Kong is strictly required, in the form of clients, suppliers, employees or other counterparties.
-
Isle of Man Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Isle of Man Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsIsle of Man Bank AccountN/ANoUSD, AUD, EUR, CZK, DKK, HUF, SGD, JPY, NOK, GBP, ZAR, ILS, NZD, PLN, CHF, SEK, CAD, BGNYes
-
Labuan Bank Account - USD $ 500.00Labuan Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsLabuan Bank AccountUSD 10,000NoUSD, JPY, SGD, EUR, GBPYesFor businesses operating offshore or non-resident companies seeking to establish corporate banking relationships in Labuan, we collaborate with a mid-size financial institution renowned for its expertise in serving international clientele. With decades of industry experience, this bank has positioned itself as a key player in supporting global businesses across a variety of sectors. This bank welcomes companies incorporated in numerous offshore jurisdictions without the stricter requirements, such as business nexus in the South Asia - East Asia regions, unlike larger institutions within Labuan. Catering to a diverse range of industries, the bank is well-versed in supporting investment and asset holding companies, as well as businesses engaged in sectors such as trade, professional services, e-commerce, among others. Whether you operate in consultancy, marketing or international trade, this bank offers tailored services to meet your corporate banking needs. Their corporate accounts are available in various major currencies, such as USD, JPY, SGD, EUR and GBP and the bank supports SWIFT transactions. Transactions will be carried out with the assistance of a dedicated personal relationship manager. In addition to traditional banking services, the bank also offers Islamic banking options, including Shariah-compliant investment products and Islamic trade financing solutions. Minimum relationships start from USD 10,000. The account opening process can be handled entirely remotely, eliminating the need for travel to Labuan. We will guide you through the preparation of the necessary KYC documentation and provide comprehensive support to ensure a seamless and efficient bank account application process. If you are interested in opening a corporate bank account in Labuan, contact us today to assess your eligibility and initiate the account opening process!CitibankUSD 250,000NoMulticurrencyYesMayBank International Labuan BranchUSD 25,000NoUSD, EUR, CAD, CHF, GBP, HKD, SGD, JPY, THB, AEDYesThey focus more on Labuan incorporated entities.
-
Liechtenstein Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Liechtenstein Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBendura BankUSD 500,000NoMulticurrencyYesEvery active NFE needs to have a substance.
-
Mauritius Bank Account - USD $ 600.00Mauritius Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBank OneUSD 50,000NoMulticurrencyYesInvestecUSD 50,000YesMulticurrencyYes
-
Nevis Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Nevis Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBONIUSD 20,000NoUSD, EUR, GBPYesHamilton Reserve BankUSD 100,000NoUSD, EUR, GBP, CHF, AUD, CAD, AED, JPY, SGD, HKDYesNevis Bank AccountUSD 25,000NoMulticurrencyYesNevis Bank AccountUSD 10,000NoUSDYes
-
Panama Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Panama Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsPanama Bank AccountUSD 50,000YesUSD, EUR, CADYesPanama Bank AccountUSD 10,000YesUSD, EUR, CHF, GBP, CADYesPanama Bank AccountUSD 1,000NoUSDYesAccounts can be opened remotely on case-by-case basis.
-
Puerto Rico Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Puerto Rico Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsPuerto Rico Bank AccountN/ANoMulticurrencyYesCB International Bank LLCN/AYesUSD, HKD, AUD, CAD, CHF, CNY, DKK, EUR, GBP, JPY, NOK, NZD, SEK, SGD, TRL, XAF, ZARYesUnionpay Merchant service for clients.Elite International BankUSD 25,000NoUSDYesTheir main focus is on commercial type, trade finance.Medici BankUSD 10,000NoMulticurrencyYesStrategic BankUSD 150,000NoUSDYes
-
Saint Lucia Bank Account - USD $ 300.00Saint Lucia Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsPROVEN BANK (Former BOSLIL)USD 5,000YesUSD, EUR, GBP, HKD, Multicurrency, CAD, CHF, AED, AUD, NZD, NOK, SEK, THB, JPY, ZARYes
-
Seychelles Bank Account - USD $ 500.00Seychelles Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsAl SalamUSD 25,000NoUSDYesInternet banking is in view mode only, all transactions are carried out via email or by phone.
-
Singapore Bank Account - USD $ 900.00Singapore Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsBank of ChinaSGD 100,000NoUSD, SGD, EUR, GBP, NZD, RMB, AUD, JPY, HKD, CHF, CADYesNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.Credit SuisseUSD 3,000,000NoUSD, SGDYesDBS BankSGD 250,000NoMulticurrencyNoNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.HSBCSGD/USD 30,000NoSGD, AUD, CAD, RMB, EUR, HKD, JPY, NZD, GBP, USDYesNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.RHBSGD/USD 30,000NoMulticurrencyYesNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.OCBC BankUSD 30,000NoUSD, SGD, AUD, CAD, HKD, NZD, GBP, EUR, JPY, CHFYesNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.UOB BankSGD 250,000NoMulticurrencyYesNexus in the form of client/supplier/partner/contractor in Singapore required.
-
Switzerland Bank Account - USD $ 1,200.00Switzerland Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsAmina BankCHF 500,000YesEUR, GBP, CHF, CAD, AUD, JPY, SGD, PLN, HKD, NOK, SEK, ILS, MXN, DKK, TRL, NZD, AEDYesAmina Bank does not open accounts with a pure transactional business nexus.Credit SuisseCHF 1,000,000YesMulticurrencyYesMaerki BaumannCHF 500,000YesMulticurrencyYesmBaer BankCHF 5,000YesMulticurrencyYesCompanies must have an expected turnover of at least CHF 3,000,000.SygnumCHF 3,000,000YesMulticurrencyYesDeposit must be maintained in crypto assets held through the bank's custody services. Minimum Average Balance for high risk jurisdictions should be 1-2Mio CHF.
-
USA Bank Account - USD $ 1,400.00USA Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsUSA Bank AccountUSD 100,000NoUSDYesmin deposit USD 100k and more AND/OR with revenues of USD 1MUSA Bank Accountfrom 10,000 but preferred 250K-300KYesUSD, MulticurrencyYesThey tend to focus more on technology/startup companies that are focused on growing and scaling through future equity raises and subsequent debt facilities.USA Bank AccountUSD 5,000YesUSDYesDebit cards can be delivered to overseas address, however, credit card could ONLY be delivered to a USA physical address (non-PO box).Metropolitan Commercial BankTypically USD 25,000 - USD 50,000, for high risk USD 500,000YesUSDYesAt least one US based signatory is required. Purpose to open an account in US is required.USA Bank AccountN/A (USD 250,000 preferred)NoUSDYes
-
Vanuatu Bank Account - USD $ 500.00Vanuatu Bank AccountBankMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteCommentsPacific Private Bank1,500 EURNoEUR, GBP, USDYesOutgoing USD transactions cannot be facilitated.
-
EMI Account - USD $ 300.00EMI AccountsEMIMin DepositCardsCurrenciesRemoteDNBC (CA) (former DSBC)N/ANoEUR, CAD, GBP, CHF, HKDYesSepagaN/AYesMulticurrencyYesAirwallexN/AYesMulticurrencyYesCurrenxieN/AYesMulticurrencyYesStatrysN/AYesMulticurrencyYesCollect & PayDepending on category.NoMulticurrencyYesBankeraN/AYesEURYesConnect PayN/AYesMulticurrencyYesDNBC (former DSBC)N/ANoEUR, CAD, GBP, CHF, HKDYesGurupayN/ANoEURYesIBSettleN/ANoEURYesMistertangoN/AYesEURYesNEXPAYN/ANoMulticurrencyYesPayswixN/ANoMulticurrencyYesSettleDeskN/ANoEURYesValyuzN/ANoEUR, USD, GBP, SEK, JPY, HKDYesVerifoN/ANoEURYesVialetN/AYesEURYes3SMoneyN/ANoMulticurrencyYesAspireN/AYesSGD, USDYesWorldfirstN/ANoMulticurrencyYesBilderlingsN/AYesEUR, GBPYesBVNKN/ANoMulticurrencyYesEQUALS MoneyN/AYesMulticurrencyYesIFXN/ANoMulticurrencyYesInterpolitan MoneyDepending on category.NoEUR, GBPYesMontifyN/ANoMulticurrencyYesMultiPassN/ANoEUR, USD, GBPYesPaysetN/ANoMulticurrencyYesTRANSFERRAN/AYesMulticurrencyYesXaceN/AYesMulticurrencyYes
Our bank account opening service is not just a mere introduction to the bank. We assist you in filling out the business plan forms appropriately and help you understand and provide business details, commercial information, and purpose/use of the bank account that a given bank wants to know in order to approve your account application.
Banks want certainty and clarity on how the account will be used. Everything must be watertight. We will work with you to make sure there is minimal ‘back and forth’ and a smooth account opening process.
Bermuda Company (Exempted Company/LLC) Annual Corporate Services and Government Fees – USD 10,700.00 (payable every January)
In the first year, the annual fee is USD 8,500 and billed on a pro-rata basis.
- Bermuda Monetary Authority Annual Fees (Government Fees)
- Providing Registered Office Services for the calendar year
- Providing Resident Representative Services for the calendar year
- Maintaining the Minute Book, Registers and Statutory Records
- Filing Ultimate Beneficial Ownership information with the Private Register of Beneficial Owners
- Preparing and filing the Annual Return
- Advising on the completion of and filing the Economic Substance Notification
Other Services (Optional)
- Formation and Maintenance of Exempted Partnerships, and Segregated Accounts Companies.
- Establishment of Trusts and provision of Trustee Services
- Continuation of Foreign Companies
- BMA Registration of Investment Funds and Securities Businesses, and related services
- Economic Substance Services (Local Directorship, Physical Office, Outsourcing of CIGA, etc.)
- Local Director Services
- Accounting Services
Please, contact us for further information.